Bhigwan - A Paradise for birdwatchers

Bhigwan, Pune - Maharashtra

The Bhigwan region which is located on the outskirts of the city of Pune in Maharashtra, India is well known for its wetlands and grasslands thereby making it a hotspot for birdwatchers and the like. The landscape comprises semi-arid grasslands interspersed with small patches of scrub vegetation and farmland. The wetlands host a variety of migratory as well as some resident water birds while the adjacent grasslands play an important role in supporting a diverse range of avian species.

The unique combination of wetlands and grasslands at Bhigwan provides rare opportunities to spot both water birds and terrestrial species within a small radius. This eco-system helps birds breed, forage, hunt and rest during the migration.

The best time to visit this place is during the period October to March which is typically the migration season. However, the wetlands and the surrounding grasslands come alive during the monsoon with lush greenery and resident breeding birds.

The main birds to look out for during the monsoon are rain quails, rock bush quails, barred button quails, red avadavats, baya weavers, crested buntings, vernal hanging parrots, white-bellied minivets, pied cuckoos, Indian cuckoos, lapwings, jacanas, larks and resident ducks. The winter season comes alive with some migratory birds such as Greater Spotted Eagles, Steppe Eagles, Eastern Imperial Eagles, Harriers, Flamingos, buntings and migratory ducks such as Garganeys, Shovelers, Pintails, Bar-headed Geese, etc.

Spotting mammals such as the Indian Gray Wolf and Striped Hyena around Bhigwan and its grassland areas is a fascinating addition to birdwatching trips. While the Indian Gray Wolf are typically found in the open grasslands / scrublands, the Striped Hyenas prefer rocky areas and scrub areas. The Wolfs hunt small mammals and birds while the Hyenas are predominantly scavengers. The other mammals that can be found in this region are Indian jackal, Indian Hare, Chinkaras and Fox.